Artabanus I was a king of the Parthian Empire, ruling from around 127 to 124 BCE. He was a member of the Arsacid dynasty and is known for his efforts to consolidate power within the empire during a time of internal strife and external threats. His reign was marked by conflicts with neighboring states, particularly the Seleucid Empire. Artabanus I sought to strengthen Parthian influence in the region and maintain stability, laying the groundwork for future rulers of the Parthian Empire.