Aromatic amines are organic compounds that contain an amine group (-NH2) attached to an aromatic ring, which is a stable structure made of carbon atoms with alternating double bonds. These compounds are commonly found in various dyes, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals. Their unique properties make them important in chemical synthesis and industrial applications.
Due to their structure, aromatic amines can exhibit different chemical behaviors compared to aliphatic amines. Some aromatic amines, such as aniline, are used as precursors in the production of polyurethane and rubber. However, certain aromatic amines are also known to be toxic and potentially carcinogenic, raising concerns about their safe handling and environmental impact.