Arnold Böcklin was a Swiss painter born on October 16, 1827, in Basel, Switzerland. He is best known for his symbolist and romantic works, which often feature mythological themes and dreamlike landscapes. His most famous painting, Isle of the Dead, reflects his fascination with death and the afterlife. Böcklin's style combines elements of realism and fantasy, creating a unique visual language. He influenced many artists and movements, including Symbolism and Surrealism. Throughout his career, he produced numerous paintings, drawings, and etchings, leaving a lasting impact on the art world until his death on January 16, 1901.