The Armenian diaspora refers to the communities of Armenians living outside of their ancestral homeland, which is primarily located in the South Caucasus region. This diaspora emerged significantly after the Armenian Genocide in 1915, when many Armenians fled to various countries to escape persecution. Today, large Armenian communities can be found in countries such as the United States, France, and Russia. The diaspora plays a crucial role in preserving Armenian culture, language, and identity. Organizations and cultural institutions, such as the Armenian Apostolic Church and various community centers, help maintain traditions and foster connections among Armenians worldwide. The diaspora also contributes to the global economy and politics, advocating for Armenian rights and recognition.