The Armenian people are an ethnic group native to the region of Armenia, located in the South Caucasus. They have a rich cultural heritage that includes a unique language, Armenian, and a distinct alphabet created by Mesrop Mashtots in the early 5th century. The majority of Armenians practice Armenian Apostolic Christianity, one of the oldest Christian denominations in the world. Historically, the Armenian people have faced significant challenges, including the Armenian Genocide during World War I, which led to the loss of a large portion of their population. Today, the Armenian diaspora is widespread, with communities in countries such as the United States, France, and Russia, contributing to a vibrant global culture while maintaining strong ties to their homeland.