Arkhangelsk is a city located in the northwestern part of Russia, along the banks of the Northern Dvina River. It serves as the administrative center of Arkhangelsk Oblast and has a rich history dating back to its founding in 1584. The city is known for its significant role in maritime trade and shipbuilding, particularly during the time of the Russian Empire. With a population of around 350,000 people, Arkhangelsk is characterized by its cold climate and long winters. The city is also a gateway to the White Sea and is home to several cultural institutions, including museums and theaters, reflecting its diverse heritage and importance in Russian history.