Area bombing is a military strategy that targets large sections of a city or region rather than specific military objectives. This approach aims to destroy infrastructure, disrupt supply lines, and demoralize the enemy population. It often involves the use of heavy bombers and can result in significant civilian casualties. During World War II, area bombing was notably employed by both the Allies and Axis powers. The Allied forces targeted cities like Dresden and Tokyo, while the Axis powers bombed cities such as London. This tactic raised ethical concerns due to its impact on non-combatants and the destruction of cultural heritage.