The Arctic region is a vast area located around the North Pole, characterized by its cold climate, ice-covered seas, and unique ecosystems. It includes parts of countries like Canada, Russia, Norway, and Greenland. The Arctic is home to various wildlife, including polar bears, walruses, and seals, which have adapted to the harsh conditions. The region is also significant for its natural resources, such as oil and gas reserves, and is affected by climate change, leading to melting ice and rising sea levels. Indigenous peoples, like the Inuit, have lived in the Arctic for thousands of years, relying on its resources for their traditional lifestyles.