The Archives Départementales are public institutions in France responsible for preserving and providing access to historical documents and records related to a specific department. They collect a wide range of materials, including administrative records, legal documents, and personal papers, which are essential for research, genealogy, and understanding local history. These archives serve as a valuable resource for historians, researchers, and the general public. They often organize exhibitions, workshops, and educational programs to promote awareness of the importance of preserving historical documents and to facilitate access to their collections.