Archival practices refer to the methods and techniques used to collect, preserve, and manage records and documents of historical significance. These practices ensure that important information is maintained for future generations, allowing researchers and the public to access valuable resources. Archival materials can include photographs, letters, official documents, and digital files. Key components of archival practices include organization, description, and conservation. Archivists often use standardized systems, such as Dublin Core or ISAD(G), to catalog materials. They also implement preservation techniques to protect items from deterioration, ensuring that collections remain intact and accessible over time.