Archaeologists are scientists who study human history by examining artifacts, structures, and other physical remains left behind by past civilizations. They dig in various locations, such as ancient cities or burial sites, to uncover items like pottery, tools, and bones. By analyzing these finds, they can learn about how people lived, what they ate, and their cultural practices. These experts often work in teams and use modern technology, like radiocarbon dating and ground-penetrating radar, to help them in their research. Their discoveries can provide valuable insights into historical events and the development of societies, making them essential for understanding our shared past.