Araw ng Kagitingan, or Day of Valor, is a national holiday in the Philippines celebrated every April 9. It commemorates the bravery of Filipino and American soldiers during World War II, particularly during the Bataan Death March in 1942. This event marked the surrender of the combined forces to the Japanese, leading to a grueling march under harsh conditions. The holiday serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made for freedom and independence. Various ceremonies and activities are held across the country, including wreath-laying ceremonies at memorials and educational programs that honor the valor of those who fought in the war.