Aram Manukian was an Armenian military leader and politician, born on March 1, 1886, in the village of Kars. He played a significant role during the Armenian Genocide and later became a prominent figure in the establishment of the First Armenian Republic in 1918. Manukian is best known for his leadership in the defense of the city of Yerevan against Turkish forces. He served as the Minister of Defense and was instrumental in organizing the Armenian military efforts during a critical period in the country's history. His contributions have made him a respected figure in Armenian history.