Arakan State, also known as Rakhine State, is located in the western part of Myanmar. It is bordered by the Bay of Bengal to the west and shares borders with Bangladesh to the north. The state is known for its diverse ethnic groups, including the Rakhine people, and has a rich cultural heritage. Its capital is Sittwe, which serves as a major port and administrative center. The region is characterized by its mountainous terrain and coastal areas, making it a unique geographical area. Arakan State has faced various challenges, including political tensions and humanitarian issues, particularly involving the Rohingya population. The state is also known for its natural resources, including oil and gas reserves.