Arabian Architecture refers to the architectural styles and designs that emerged in the Arabian Peninsula and surrounding regions. It is characterized by intricate geometric patterns, large domes, and expansive courtyards. Influenced by Islamic culture, this architecture often features ornate tile work, calligraphy, and the use of natural light through large windows and arches. Key elements of Arabian architecture include the mosque, which serves as a place of worship, and the palace, showcasing the wealth and power of rulers. Traditional materials like mud brick, stone, and wood are commonly used, reflecting the local environment and climate.