Aquilegia, commonly known as columbine, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae. These perennial herbs are recognized for their unique, bell-shaped flowers that come in various colors, including blue, purple, red, and white. They typically bloom in spring and early summer, attracting pollinators like bees and hummingbirds. The leaves of Aquilegia are often deeply lobed and can form a lush green base. These plants thrive in well-drained soil and prefer partial shade, making them popular choices for gardens and naturalized areas. Some species are native to North America, while others are found in Europe and Asia.