The Appalachian Mountains are a vast mountain range in eastern North America, stretching over 1,500 miles from Canada to Alabama. They are known for their diverse ecosystems, rich history, and scenic beauty, featuring rolling hills, deep valleys, and numerous rivers. The range includes several notable peaks, such as Mount Mitchell, the highest point in the eastern United States. The Appalachians are home to a variety of wildlife and plant species, making them an important area for conservation. The region also has significant cultural heritage, with influences from Native American tribes and early European settlers. Popular activities in the area include hiking, camping, and exploring the Appalachian Trail.