Apis mellifera scutellata, commonly known as the Africanized honey bee, is a subspecies of the western honey bee. It is known for its aggressive behavior and high productivity in honey production. This bee was created through the hybridization of Apis mellifera with various African honey bee subspecies, resulting in a bee that is well-adapted to tropical climates. These bees are smaller than their European counterparts and have a distinctive yellow and black striped appearance. They are highly efficient foragers and can defend their hives vigorously, which can pose risks to humans and animals. Despite their aggressive nature, they play a crucial role in pollination and maintaining ecosystems.