An ape is a type of primate that belongs to the superfamily Hominoidea. They are characterized by their lack of a tail, larger brains, and more flexible limbs compared to other primates. Apes are divided into two main groups: lesser apes, such as gibbons, and great apes, which include orangutans, gorillas, chimpanzees, and humans. Apes are known for their intelligence and social behavior. They often live in family groups and communicate using a variety of vocalizations and gestures. Many species of apes are endangered due to habitat loss and poaching, making conservation efforts crucial for their survival.