The Aonikenk, also known as the Tehuelche, are an indigenous people primarily found in the southern regions of Argentina and Chile. Historically, they were nomadic hunter-gatherers, relying on the rich wildlife of the Patagonian steppe for sustenance. Their culture is characterized by a deep connection to the land and a rich oral tradition. Traditionally, the Aonikenk lived in temporary shelters made from animal hides and engaged in activities such as hunting guanacos and gathering wild plants. Today, many Aonikenk people strive to preserve their cultural heritage while adapting to modern life, facing challenges related to land rights and cultural recognition.