Ancient Khorezm was a historical region located in Central Asia, primarily in present-day Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan. It was known for its rich cultural heritage and significant contributions to trade, particularly along the Silk Road. The region was home to various civilizations, including the Khwarezmian dynasty, which thrived from the 6th century BCE to the 13th century CE. The area was characterized by its fertile lands, supported by the Amu Darya River, which facilitated agriculture and settlement. Ancient Khorezm was also notable for its impressive architectural achievements, including the construction of cities like Urgench and Konye-Urgench, which showcased advanced urban planning and craftsmanship.