Amphoteric oxides are chemical compounds that can react with both acids and bases. This dual behavior allows them to neutralize both types of substances, making them versatile in various chemical reactions. Common examples of amphoteric oxides include zinc oxide and aluminum oxide. These oxides typically form when metals have intermediate electronegativity. Their amphoteric nature is important in many industrial processes, such as in the production of ceramics and catalysts. Understanding amphoteric oxides helps in predicting their behavior in different chemical environments.