An "Amicus Curiae," which means "friend of the court" in Latin, is a person or organization that is not a party to a legal case but offers information, expertise, or insight to assist the court in making its decision. This can include legal arguments, research, or perspectives that may be relevant to the case. The goal is to provide additional context that can help judges understand the broader implications of their rulings. Amicus Curiae briefs are often submitted in significant cases, especially those involving constitutional issues or public interest matters. Various groups, such as nonprofits, government agencies, or academic institutions, may file these briefs to advocate for a particular outcome or to highlight the potential impact of a decision on society.