American Landscape Painting is a genre that focuses on the depiction of natural scenery in the United States. It emerged in the early 19th century, influenced by the Romantic movement, and often highlights the beauty of the American wilderness. Artists like Thomas Cole and Frederic Edwin Church played significant roles in this movement, capturing vast landscapes, mountains, and rivers. The style emphasizes light, color, and atmosphere, showcasing the diverse environments across the country. Hudson River School is a notable group associated with this genre, known for their detailed and dramatic portrayals of the American landscape, reflecting both its beauty and grandeur.