Alvin Ailey was an influential American dancer and choreographer, born on January 5, 1931, in Rogers, Texas. He founded the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater in 1958, which became a leading company in modern dance. Ailey's work celebrated African American culture and often incorporated elements of jazz, blues, and spirituals. Ailey is best known for his signature piece, Revelations, which showcases the African American experience through powerful movement and music. His choreography emphasized the importance of storytelling and emotional expression, making his work accessible and resonant with diverse audiences around the world.