Alpine Railways refer to the network of train services that operate in the mountainous regions of the Alps, primarily in countries like Switzerland, Austria, and Italy. These railways are known for their scenic routes, connecting picturesque villages and towns while offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes. Many of the Alpine Railways feature cogwheel and funicular trains, which are specially designed to navigate steep gradients. They play a crucial role in tourism, providing access to ski resorts and hiking trails, while also serving local communities in these remote areas.