Allen Ginsberg was an American poet, born on June 3, 1926, in Newark, New Jersey. He is best known for his influential poem "Howl," which critiques modern society and explores themes of spirituality, sexuality, and mental health. Ginsberg was a leading figure of the "Beat Generation," a literary movement that emerged in the 1950s, promoting nonconformity and artistic expression. Throughout his career, Ginsberg was an outspoken advocate for social change, civil rights, and anti-war activism. He often incorporated elements of his personal experiences and Buddhist beliefs into his work. Ginsberg's contributions to poetry and culture have left a lasting impact, inspiring generations of writers and activists.