An allegorical novel is a narrative that uses characters, events, and symbols to convey deeper moral, political, or spiritual meanings. The story operates on two levels: the literal plot and the underlying message, allowing readers to interpret the text in various ways. This technique encourages reflection on real-world issues and human experiences.
A well-known example of an allegorical novel is George Orwell's "Animal Farm", which critiques totalitarianism through the story of farm animals. Each character represents different societal roles, illustrating the complexities of power and corruption. Allegorical novels often provoke thought and discussion about their themes and implications.