Alfalfa hay is a type of forage made from the dried leaves and stems of the alfalfa plant, known scientifically as Medicago sativa. It is rich in nutrients, particularly protein, vitamins, and minerals, making it a popular choice for feeding livestock such as horses, cattle, and sheep. This hay is typically harvested when the alfalfa is in bloom, ensuring maximum nutritional value. Alfalfa hay is often used in combination with other feeds to provide a balanced diet for animals, supporting their growth and overall health. Its high fiber content also aids in digestion.