Aleksandr Pushkin was a renowned Russian poet, playwright, and novelist, often considered the father of modern Russian literature. Born on June 6, 1799, in Moscow, he began writing at a young age and produced a wide range of works, including poetry, prose, and drama. His most famous works include the novel in verse, Eugene Onegin, and the fairy tale, The Tale of Tsar Saltan. Pushkin's writing is celebrated for its lyrical beauty and innovative use of the Russian language. He played a crucial role in shaping Russian literary traditions and influenced many later writers, including Fyodor Dostoevsky and Leo Tolstoy. Pushkin died in a duel on February 10, 1837, leaving behind a rich literary legacy.