Albino refers to a genetic condition characterized by a lack of melanin, the pigment responsible for coloring skin, hair, and eyes. Individuals with albinism often have very light skin and hair, and their eyes may appear pink or light blue due to the absence of pigment. This condition can affect people of all ethnic backgrounds and is caused by mutations in specific genes. People with albinism may be more sensitive to sunlight and have a higher risk of skin cancer due to their lack of protective melanin. They may also experience vision problems, such as nystagmus or strabismus. Awareness and education about albinism can help reduce stigma and promote understanding of this condition.