Albert I of Monaco was the Prince of Monaco from 1889 until his death in 1922. He was known for his contributions to oceanography and exploration, establishing the Oceanographic Museum of Monaco in 1910. His passion for the sea led him to undertake several scientific expeditions, significantly advancing marine research. In addition to his scientific pursuits, Albert I played a crucial role in modernizing the principality. He worked on improving infrastructure and promoting tourism, which helped to establish Monaco as a prominent destination. His reign laid the groundwork for the future development of the principality.