Akaky Akakievich Bashmachkin is the protagonist of Nikolai Gogol's short story "The Overcoat." He is a low-ranking government clerk in St. Petersburg, known for his meek personality and dedication to his monotonous job. His life revolves around his work and his desire for a new overcoat, which symbolizes his longing for dignity and social acceptance. After finally acquiring a new overcoat, Akaky experiences a brief period of happiness. However, his joy is short-lived when the coat is stolen, leading to his despair and eventual decline. His tragic fate highlights themes of social injustice and the struggles of the lower class in 19th-century Russia, reflecting the broader societal issues of the time.