Agni Pariksha, or "Trial by Fire," is a significant episode in the ancient Indian epic, the Ramayana. It refers to the test of purity that Sita, the wife of Rama, underwent to prove her chastity after being rescued from the demon king Ravana. During this trial, she walked through fire, emerging unscathed, which symbolized her virtue and fidelity. The concept of Agni Pariksha has been interpreted in various ways over time, often representing the idea of facing challenges to prove one's integrity. While it holds cultural and historical importance, it has also sparked discussions about gender roles and the expectations placed on women in society.