Homonym: Agency (Autonomy)
Agency refers to the capacity of individuals or groups to make choices and act independently. It involves the ability to influence one's own life and environment, making decisions based on personal values, beliefs, and desires. In social contexts, agency can be seen in how people assert their rights and take action to achieve their goals.
In psychology and sociology, agency is often discussed in relation to concepts like empowerment and autonomy. It highlights the importance of recognizing individuals as active participants in their lives rather than passive recipients of external forces. Understanding agency can help in promoting social change and personal development.