Afro-Puerto Rican refers to individuals of African descent who are from or live in Puerto Rico. This community has a rich cultural heritage that blends African, Spanish, and indigenous Taíno influences, contributing to the island's unique identity. The history of Afro-Puerto Ricans dates back to the transatlantic slave trade, which brought many Africans to the island. Today, they play a vital role in Puerto Rican culture, particularly in music, dance, and festivals, such as Bomba and Plena, which celebrate their African roots and traditions.