Afro-Brazilian rhythm refers to the musical styles and rhythms that originated from the African diaspora in Brazil. These rhythms are deeply rooted in the cultural practices of enslaved Africans who were brought to Brazil, blending traditional African music with local Brazilian influences. Key genres include samba, candomblé, and maracatu, each characterized by unique percussion instruments and dance movements.
The rhythms often feature complex polyrhythms, syncopation, and call-and-response patterns, reflecting the communal nature of African musical traditions. Instruments like the berimbau, atabaque, and various types of drums play a crucial role in creating these vibrant sounds. Afro-Brazilian rhythms are celebrated in festivals and cultural events, showcasing Brazil's rich multicultural heritage.