The atabaque is a traditional Brazilian drum commonly used in Afro-Brazilian music and dance, particularly in genres like candomblé and capoeira. It is typically made from wood and animal skin, producing a deep, resonant sound. The drum comes in various sizes, each serving different musical purposes and rhythms.
In candomblé, the atabaque plays a crucial role in religious ceremonies, accompanying songs and rituals. It is often played in a group setting, where multiple atabaques create a rich tapestry of sound. The instrument is not only significant musically but also culturally, representing the African heritage in Brazil.