The term "African Renaissance" refers to a cultural, political, and economic revival in Africa that aims to promote unity, self-reliance, and development across the continent. It emphasizes the importance of African identity, heritage, and values, encouraging nations to embrace their history while looking forward to a prosperous future. This movement gained momentum in the late 20th century, inspired by leaders like Nelson Mandela and Kwame Nkrumah. It seeks to address challenges such as poverty, inequality, and conflict, fostering collaboration among African nations to achieve sustainable growth and enhance the global standing of Africa.