African islands are diverse and rich in culture, geography, and wildlife. Some of the most notable islands include Madagascar, the fourth largest island in the world, known for its unique flora and fauna, and Seychelles, an archipelago famous for its stunning beaches and coral reefs. Other significant islands include Mauritius and Cape Verde, each offering distinct landscapes and ecosystems. These islands are often influenced by their proximity to the African mainland and various ocean currents. They serve as important habitats for many species, including endemic wildlife. Additionally, they play a crucial role in trade and tourism, attracting visitors from around the globe.