The Afghan Central Bank, officially known as Da Afghanistan Bank, is the central monetary authority of Afghanistan. Established in 1939, it is responsible for issuing currency, regulating the banking sector, and managing the country's foreign exchange reserves. The bank plays a crucial role in maintaining financial stability and implementing monetary policy. In recent years, the Afghan Central Bank has faced significant challenges, particularly following the political changes in 2021. The bank's ability to operate effectively has been impacted by international sanctions and the freezing of its foreign assets, which has affected the overall economy and financial system of Afghanistan.