Adaptive reuse is the process of repurposing old buildings or structures for new uses while retaining their historic features. This approach not only preserves the cultural heritage of a community but also reduces waste and the need for new construction materials. For example, an old factory might be transformed into modern apartments or a vibrant art gallery, allowing the building to serve a new purpose while maintaining its unique character. This practice is increasingly popular in urban areas, where space is limited and sustainability is a priority. By breathing new life into existing structures, cities can revitalize neighborhoods and promote economic development. Adaptive reuse fosters creativity and innovation, making it a valuable strategy for modern urban planning.