Academic metrics are quantitative measures used to evaluate the performance and impact of educational institutions, researchers, and academic publications. Common metrics include graduation rates, research funding, and publication citations, which help assess the effectiveness of programs and the contributions of scholars to their fields. These metrics are essential for decision-making in academia, influencing funding allocations, hiring practices, and institutional rankings. They provide a standardized way to compare different entities, such as universities or researchers, and can highlight areas for improvement or success within the academic community.