"Absalom and Achitophel" is a satirical poem written by John Dryden in 1681. It uses the biblical story of Absalom, the son of King David, to comment on the political turmoil in England during the late 17th century. The poem explores themes of rebellion, loyalty, and the consequences of ambition. The narrative centers around Absalom's revolt against his father, symbolizing the conflict between the monarchy and the rising power of the Parliament. Achitophel, a cunning advisor, represents the manipulative forces behind the rebellion. Dryden's work critiques political figures and highlights the complexities of governance and authority.