Abrasive
The term "abrasive" refers to materials or substances that can wear away or smooth surfaces through friction. Common examples include sandpaper and grinding wheels, which are used in various industries for polishing, cutting, or shaping different materials. Abrasives can be natural, like diamond or silica, or synthetic, such as alumina and silicon carbide.
In addition to physical properties, "abrasive" can also describe a person's behavior. An abrasive individual may be harsh, rude, or overly aggressive in their communication style, which can create tension in social or professional settings. Understanding both meanings of the term is important for effective communication and material selection.