An Aboriginal Land Council is an organization that represents the interests of Aboriginal people in Australia regarding land rights and management. These councils work to protect and promote the cultural, social, and economic interests of Aboriginal communities, often negotiating with governments and other entities about land use and ownership. The councils are established under various state and territory laws, allowing Aboriginal groups to claim and manage land that is significant to their culture and heritage. They play a crucial role in facilitating access to land, supporting community development, and ensuring that Aboriginal voices are heard in land-related decisions.