Abdul Rahman Al-Mahdi was a prominent Sudanese political leader and the son of the famous religious leader, Muhammad Ahmad, known as the Mahdi. Born in 1885, he played a significant role in Sudan's struggle for independence from British-Egyptian rule. Al-Mahdi became the leader of the Umma Party, which aimed to promote democracy and social justice in Sudan. He was a key figure in Sudan's political landscape during the mid-20th century, advocating for national unity and independence. Al-Mahdi's efforts contributed to the eventual establishment of Sudan as an independent nation in 1956. He passed away in 1959, leaving a lasting legacy in Sudanese politics.