Abaca, also known as Manila hemp, is a species of banana native to the Philippines. It is primarily cultivated for its strong fibers, which are extracted from the leaf stalks of the plant. These fibers are highly valued for their durability and resistance to saltwater, making them ideal for various applications, including ropes, textiles, and paper products. The fibers of abaca are often used in the production of eco-friendly products, such as biodegradable bags and specialty papers. Additionally, abaca cultivation supports local economies in the Philippines, providing livelihoods for many farmers and contributing to sustainable agricultural practices.