Aage Niels Bohr was a Danish physicist born on June 19, 1922, and he was the son of the famous physicist Niels Bohr. He made significant contributions to the field of nuclear physics, particularly in understanding the structure of atomic nuclei. His work helped advance the knowledge of how protons and neutrons interact within the nucleus. In 1975, Aage Niels Bohr was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his research on the collective motion of nucleons in atomic nuclei. He collaborated with other scientists, including Ben R. Mottelson and Leo James Rainwater, to develop theories that explained nuclear phenomena, enhancing our understanding of atomic behavior.