The term "985 Universities" refers to a group of elite higher education institutions in China that were established to promote academic excellence and research capabilities. The initiative began in 1998, with the goal of enhancing the global competitiveness of these universities. Currently, there are 39 universities included in this prestigious group. These universities receive significant funding and support from the Chinese government, allowing them to improve their facilities, attract top faculty, and conduct advanced research. As a result, 985 Universities are often regarded as the best in China, offering high-quality education and opportunities for students.